DAPNIA-07-36 |
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Micromegas TPC studies at high magnetic fields using the charge dispersion signal |
M. Dixit, D. Attie, A. Bellerive, K. Boudjemline, P. Colas, A. Giganon, I. Giomataris, V. Lepeltier, S. Liu, J.-P. Martin, K. Sachs, Y. Shin, S. Turnbull |
The International Linear Collider (ILC) Time Projection Chamber (TPC) trans- verse space-point resolution goal is 100 μm for all tracks including stiff 90◦ tracks with the full ∼2 m drift. A Micro Pattern Gas Detector (MPGD) readout TPC can achieve the target resolution with existing techniques using 1 mm or narrower pads at the expense of increased detector cost and complexity. The new MPGD readout technique of charge dispersion can achieve good resolution without resort- ing to narrow pads. This has been demonstrated previously for 2 mm× 6 mm pads with GEMs and Micromegas in cosmic ray tests and in a KEK beam test in a 1 T magnet. We have recently tested a Micromegas-TPC using the charge dispersion readout concept in a high field super-conducting magnet at DESY. The measured Micromegas gain was found to be constant within 0.5 % for magnetic fields up to 5 T. With the strong suppression of transverse diffusion at high magnetic fields, we measure a flat 50 μm resolution at 5 T over the full 15 cm drift length of our prototype TPC. |